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Partnerships Are Helping Narrow the Mariner Shortage


For years, the mariner shortage has challenged the maritime industry and strained operations across the U.S. fleet. It is a complex, long-term issue with no single cause and no quick fix.

Today, solving the mariner shortage is in its infancy. But the path to sustained success is clear. Sustained, multiyear collaboration across industry, labor and policymakers can result in progress. While it is not automatic or permanent, history shows that when attention shifts or policies fragment, workforce gains can reverse.

maritime career workers

From an operational standpoint, the number of unfilled and hard-to-fill mariner roles has declined at Crowley. In 2025, staffing reached the fewest gapped positions across all fleets since tracking began in 2020, representing a 60% reduction over the past two years.

While long-term solutions are still needed, the result is more stability across our footprint and the services our customers rely on. It also reflects coordinated mariner workforce development, addressing bottlenecks to improve access to maritime careers without lowering standards.

One example is how Crowley and partners have leaned into early education and educator partnerships, participating in the American School Counselor Association annual convention. Engaging directly with school counselors helps ensure maritime careers are part of the conversation alongside more familiar career paths, especially for students with little exposure to the industry.

To support those conversations, Crowley developed a plain-language mariner career guide designed for educators, students and families. Rather than recruiting, its purpose is to translate the maritime industry, credentials and roles into clear, relatable terms. When people can understand how a career works and where it can lead, they’re more likely to consider it.

โ€œBeyond academy recruiting, one of the most important long term investments is introducing younger students to the maritime industry early,โ€ said Marisa Cap, a former Crowley chief engineer and now an American Maritime Officers representative. โ€œBy increasing awareness at the high school level and supporting apprenticeship programs and maritime academies, we can build a stronger pipeline of future mariners and show young people that there are stable, rewarding careers waiting for them once they become qualified.โ€

The mariner shortage is cyclical by nature, tightening and easing with economic, geopolitical and industry shifts. Short-term fixes may provide relief, but they do not build the resilient mariner workforce the nation needs.

That is why policy alignment matters as an enabler of employment readiness. In recent years, industry and government collaboration has focused on streamlining and prioritizing credentialing and training processes. One positive change is harmonizing international and domestic service requirements for obtaining an able-bodied seaman endorsement. The goal is simple: help qualified U.S. mariners reach sea service more efficiently while maintaining safety and standards.

โ€œThereโ€™s no one silver bullet for a challenge like this,โ€ said Crowleyโ€™s Ira Douglas, vice president, labor relations. โ€œBut when industry partners commit to the long game, the results have a ripple effect on people and their livelihoods. For Crowley, the progress weโ€™re seeing is a trendline, not a finish line.โ€

Clearer Entry Points for Broader Reach

Awareness alone is not enough to address the mariner shortage. Through industry and legislative collaboration, pathways into the profession, particularly for entry-level and unlicensed roles, have become clearer and more efficient.

Clear entry points turn interest into action.

โ€œScholarships have long been one of the clearest entry points into maritime careers,โ€ said Jim Bender, Crowleyโ€™s director of culture and communities and workforce strategy. โ€œThey help lower barriers and provide continuity as people move from interest to qualification.โ€

In 2025, Crowley awarded 19 Thomas B. Crowley Sr. Memorial scholarships, continuing an investment that now exceeds $4 million. Through its continued engagement with the U.S. maritime academies and other academic maritime programs, the company extended its workforce development outreach beyond traditional maritime hubs, reaching new geographies where interest and aptitude exist or can grow.

Additionally, by partnering with Junior Achievement, Crowley exposed more than 1,700 students to maritime careers through career panels, classroom sessions and terminal tours.

Behind every filled role is a person doing essential work. Across Crowley’s operations, about 2,000 shipboard employees at a time help keep vessels moving and supply chains operating. Recent progress has helped create more stability and jobs for mariners. For anyone thinking about a future in this field, the message is clear: maritime careers are still needed and still matter.

Maritime careers offer handsโ€‘on work, clear career paths and strong earning potential. Just as importantly, this work supports everyday needs from moving food and fuel to keeping supply chains and communities running. As those needs continue, so does the demand for skilled mariners.

At Crowley, rotational schedules, modern vessels and safetyโ€‘first operations help mariners build longโ€‘term careers while also giving them meaningful time off between assignments.

men from mariner workforce
man and woman standing in front of vessel
u.s. mariners at work

While we have made great strides, this is not a victory lap. It shows that collaboration works and that sustained effort can move even the most entrenched workforce challenges, but it depends on staying on course.

Progress on the mariner shortage has come from partnerships that expand career awareness, aligned policies that break unnecessary employment barriers, and entry points that make maritime careers more accessible to new audiences. Just as important, it reflects a shared commitment not to let our guard down and to keep adapting, as workforce needs will continue to evolve.

Crowley offers rewarding careers for professionals looking to join a company that prioritizes safety and innovation while providing competitive wages, opportunities to advance and the choice to join a high-performing team building a sustainable future.